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Genomics · Genetic Reports · Precision Wellness

Injuries

Personalized Genetic Report
Joint & Tendon InjuriesBack & Spine InjuriesOther Injuries
Sample ClientReport date: 29 July 2026
Genomics · Genetic Reports · Precision Wellness
Marrow Health Laboratories
Marrow
Accession #: MRW-26-698C06
Report type: Summary Report
Report status: FINAL

Specimen and client information

Client
Sample Client
Specimen type
Buccal (cheek) swab
Date reported
29 July 2026
Accession
MRW-26-698C06
Panel
Injuries
Results scored
21
Need attention
10
Report
Summary Report

What this report covers

Joint & Tendon Injuries · Back & Spine Injuries · Other Injuries

About this report

This report reads your DNA and sorts every result into one of five plain-language groups, so you can see at a glance what deserves attention and what does not. Nothing here is a diagnosis. A flagged result means your genetics place you above or below the average person for that trait — a reason to ask a question, not a reason to worry.

What each result group means

Worth a conversation with your doctor
These came back with a higher genetic predisposition than most people. That is not a diagnosis — it means these are the ones worth raising at your next appointment.
Running above the typical range
Your genetics point to these sitting higher than average. Often useful to know, sometimes worth monitoring.
Running below the typical range
Your genetics point to these sitting lower than average. Same idea — context, not alarm.
Working in your favour
Good news. Your genetics look protective or better than average here.
In line with most people
Nothing unusual. These were tested and came back typical — worth having on record.

Your results at a glance

How to read this. A result being flagged does not mean you have a condition — it means your genetics put you above or below the average person for that trait. Of the 21 results here, 10 came back worth discussing with a clinician and 3 came back in your favour. Bring this document to your appointment.

What this package looks at

Injuries — Injuries can significantly affect mobility, daily function, and quality of life. While accidents and physical activities are common causes of injury, genetics also plays a critical role in determining an individual’s susceptibility to certain types of injuries. Whether it's joint and tendon

What you can actually do

These are ordered by how closely they relate to your flagged results — not generic health advice. Marrow does not prescribe, dose, or tell you to take anything. Diet and lifestyle changes are listed first because they are yours to make. Anything you would swallow is listed separately, by name only, as something to raise with a clinician who knows your history and your medications.

Changes you can make yourself

1
Physical Therapy30 minutes

Attend physical therapy sessions 2-3 times per week for a duration of 4-6 weeks, depending on your specific TA condition and the advice of your healthcare provider.

Relates to: Shoulder Impingement, ACL Injury, Ankle Injury, Low Back Injury
relevance
2
Exercise Therapy

Begin by consulting with a physical therapist to assess your condition and create a personalized exercise plan.

Relates to: Shoulder Impingement, ACL Injury, Low Back Injury
relevance
3
Core-Strengthening Exercises20 minutes

Aim to do TA these exercises for 20-30 minutes, 3 times a week.

Relates to: Low Back Injury, ACL Injury, Abdominal Hernia, Ankle Injury
relevance
4
Stability Training30 minutes

Integrate stability exercises into your workout routine 2-3 times per week.

Relates to: Ankle Injury, ACL Injury, Low Back Injury
relevance
5
Good Posture

Do this continuously throughout the day, reminding yourself to adjust your posture whenever you notice it lapsing.

Relates to: Shoulder Impingement, Low Back Injury, Pressure Ulcers
relevance
6
Jumping15 minutes

Aim for at least 3 TA sessions per week, each session lasting 10-15 minutes.

Relates to: ACL Injury, Ankle Injury
relevance
7
Compression Therapy

Choose a compression level appropriate for your condition (mild, moderate, or high), as advised by a healthcare professional.

Relates to: Pressure Ulcers, Shoulder Impingement, ACL Injury
relevance
8
Kinesio Taping

Apply kinesio tape directly to the skin over the affected muscle or joint area.

Relates to: Low Back Injury, Shoulder Impingement
relevance
9
Topical Aloe Vera

Apply a thin layer of pure aloe vera gel extracted directly from the aloe plant or an aloe vera-based product directly to the affected area.

Relates to: Pressure Ulcers, Ankle Injury
relevance
10
Manual Therapy

Schedule a session with a certified manual therapist, such as a physical therapist or chiropractor, once a week for at least 3 to 6 weeks.

Relates to: Shoulder Impingement, ACL Injury, Ankle Injury, Low Back Injury
relevance
11
Focused Attention Meditation20 minutes

TA breathing without letting your mind wander.

Relates to: Concussion
relevance
12
Pet Therapy30 minutes

Engage with a pet, such as a dog or cat, for at least 15-30 minutes a day.

Relates to: Concussion
relevance

Worth asking your clinician about

These came up in the research behind your flagged results. They are listed by name so you can ask about them. Marrow is not recommending them, and gives no dose. Supplements interact with prescription medication and with each other — that conversation belongs with your clinician.

1
Vitamin C
Relates to: ACL Injury, Ankle Injury, Shoulder Impingement, Pressure Ulcers
relevance
2
Citicoline (CDP Choline)
Relates to: Concussion
relevance

Your headline findings

Of the 21 results in this package, these 8 came back furthest from the population average. Each one below explains what it is, where you sit, and which report it came from. Start here.

Groin HerniaMore likely
More likely to get a groin hernia based on 857,808 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 99% of the population and lower than 1% of the population.

What this actually is

A hernia occurs when tissue from one body cavity bulges through an opening in your muscle wall into another.

Groin (inguinal) hernia is the most common type of hernia.

Others might occur as a result of: Increased pressure within the abdomen A preexisting weak spot in the abdominal wall Straining during bowel movements or urination Strenuous activity Pregnancy Chronic coughing or sneezing Genetics can have an impact on your susceptibility to a groin hernia.

From your Injuries report
Abdominal HerniaMore likely
More likely to have an abdominal hernia based on 11,533 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 99% of the population and lower than 1% of the population.

What this actually is

The following factors increase the risk of an abdominal hernia: Increased pressure in the abdomen: This can be due to heavy lifting, diarrhea, constipation, or persistent coughing or sneezing.

Weakness in the abdominal wall: This may be present at birth or develop later in life, often exacerbated by factors like age, chronic strain, or surgical incisions.

Pregnancy: It can put extra pressure on the abdomen.

What you can do

  • Core-Strengthening Exercises 20 minutes
    Aim to do TA these exercises for 20-30 minutes, 3 times a week.
From your Injuries report
Femoral HerniaMore likely
More likely to have a femoral hernia based on 14,508 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 98% of the population and lower than 2% of the population.

What this actually is

The symptoms of a femoral hernia can vary depending on its size and whether it becomes strangulated or not.

Patients may notice a small lump in the groin or upper thigh area that could be accompanied by discomfort or sharp pain, especially when straining or lifting heavy objects.

Strangulation, where the blood supply to the herniated tissue gets cut off, is a serious complication and can lead to nausea, vomiting, and severe pain and requires immediate medical attention to prevent further health risks.

From your Injuries report
Low Back InjuryMore likely
More likely to have a low back injury based on 171,685 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 97% of the population and lower than 3% of the population.

What this actually is

Other risk factors include occupations involving repetitive motions or heavy lifting, prolonged sitting/standing, over 40, obesity, smoking, lack of physical activity, previous injury, and certain health conditions.

Lower back injuries are common among athletes, and account for 20% of workplace injuries.

If your genetic risk is high, you may lower overall risk by taking action on those factors that you can change.

What you can do

  • Physical Therapy 30 minutes
    Attend physical therapy sessions 2-3 times per week for a duration of 4-6 weeks, depending on your specific TA condition and the advice of your healthcare provider.
  • Core-Strengthening Exercises 20 minutes
    Aim to do TA these exercises for 20-30 minutes, 3 times a week.
  • Kinesio Taping
    Apply kinesio tape directly to the skin over the affected muscle or joint area.
From your Injuries report
ConcussionMore likely
More likely to have a concussion based on 341,037 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 96% of the population and lower than 4% of the population.

What this actually is

Factors that might increase the risk of getting a concussion include: Participation in high-impact or collision sports such as football, hockey, soccer, or boxing.

Falling, especially in young children and older adults.

Being involved in a motor vehicle accident.

What you can do

  • Focused Attention Meditation 20 minutes
    TA breathing without letting your mind wander.
  • Pet Therapy 30 minutes
    Engage with a pet, such as a dog or cat, for at least 15-30 minutes a day.

Ask your clinician about

  • Citicoline (CDP Choline)

Named only. Marrow gives no dose and does not recommend these.

From your Injuries report
ACL InjuryMore likely
More likely to tear an ACL based on 71,152 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 92% of the population and lower than 8% of the population.

What this actually is

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a strong band of tissue that connects the bone in your thigh to the bone in your shin.

Damage to the ACL may cause it to tear partially or completely.

An ACL tear can occur if the knee moves suddenly or awkwardly.

What you can do

  • Physical Therapy 30 minutes
    Attend physical therapy sessions 2-3 times per week for a duration of 4-6 weeks, depending on your specific TA condition and the advice of your healthcare provider.
  • Jumping 15 minutes
    Aim for at least 3 TA sessions per week, each session lasting 10-15 minutes.

Ask your clinician about

  • Vitamin C

Named only. Marrow gives no dose and does not recommend these.

From your Injuries report
Ankle InjuryMore likely
More likely to have an ankle injury based on 19,077 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 91% of the population and lower than 9% of the population.

What this actually is

The ankle is a joint that connects the bones of the foot to the bones of the leg.

It can bend sideways, upward, and downard.

This is called a sprained ankle [R, R, R].

What you can do

  • Physical Therapy 30 minutes
    Attend physical therapy sessions 2-3 times per week for a duration of 4-6 weeks, depending on your specific TA condition and the advice of your healthcare provider.
  • Stability Training 30 minutes
    Integrate stability exercises into your workout routine 2-3 times per week.
  • Jumping 15 minutes
    Aim for at least 3 TA sessions per week, each session lasting 10-15 minutes.
From your Injuries report
Shoulder ImpingementMore likely
More likely to have shoulder impingement based on 1,676 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 90% of the population and lower than 10% of the population.

What this actually is

Risk factors for shoulder impingement include: Age: It is more common in middle-aged and older adults due to wear and tear.

Activities: Overhead activities common in some sports and jobs can lead to impingement.

Trauma: A fall or blow to the shoulder can initiate impingement symptoms.

What you can do

  • Physical Therapy 30 minutes
    Attend physical therapy sessions 2-3 times per week for a duration of 4-6 weeks, depending on your specific TA condition and the advice of your healthcare provider.
  • Exercise Therapy
    Begin by consulting with a physical therapist to assess your condition and create a personalized exercise plan.
  • Good Posture
    Do this continuously throughout the day, reminding yourself to adjust your posture whenever you notice it lapsing.
From your Injuries report
A further 2 results were also flagged for attention. They are listed below and explained in full in the technical version of this report.

Where your genetics are working for you

Not everything in a genetic report is a warning. These came back protective or better than average.

Tennis ElbowLess likely
Lower predisposition than 92% of people
Your risk is greater than 8% of the population s, and sometimes even surgery for severe and lower than 92% of the population.

What this actually is

Several factors elbow: Age: It's most Occupation: and arm, such this condition.

Certain sports: risk of tennis technique.

Genetics: Some that makes repetitive Managing tennis relieving cases.

From your Injuries report
Tendon InjuryLess likely
Less likely to have tendinopathy based on 6 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 18% of the population and lower than 82% of the population.

What this actually is

Other risk factors include intense physical activity or certain sports, using improper training technique or equipment, doing repetitive tasks, age (over 40), being female, some chronic health conditions and medications.

About 16 million tendon and ligament injuries occur in the U.S. each year.

If you have a high genetic risk, you may lower your overall risk by taking action on those factors that you can change.

From your Injuries report
Tendon InflammationLess likely
Less likely to have tendon inflammation based on 1,657 genetic variants we looked at
Your risk is greater than 19% of the population and lower than 81% of the population.

What this actually is

Potential risk factors for tendon inflammation include: Age: Tendinitis is more common as tendons become less flexible with age.

Occupations that involve repetitive motions or forceful exertion.

Certain sports, particularly those that involve repetitive movements.

From your Injuries report

Everything else that came back

The remaining results, grouped by what they mean. Every one of these is explained in full — with the genes and variants behind it — in the technical version of this report.

Worth a conversation with your doctor  (2)
  • Herniated Disk — More likely, 87th percentile
  • Pressure Ulcers — More likely, 80th percentile
In line with most people  (8)
  • Achilles Tendon Injury — Typical likelihood, 79th percentile
  • Falls — Typical likelihood, 76th percentile
  • Hip Fractures — Typical likelihood, 66th percentile
  • Spinal Cord Injury — Typical likelihood, 46th percentile
  • Knee Injury — Typical likelihood, 45th percentile
  • Rotator Cuff Injury — Typical likelihood, 38th percentile
  • Fractures — Typical likelihood, 37th percentile
  • COL5A1 (Collagen) — Typical activity

What to do with this

Genetics is a predisposition, not a verdict. The single most useful thing you can do with this document is take it to a clinician and talk through the flagged findings — especially any that line up with symptoms you already have or conditions that run in your family. Nothing here changes: your DNA is the same at 60 as it is today, so this report does not expire.

Methodology

Genotyping was performed on DNA extracted from a buccal (cheek) swab using a genome-wide array. Results are derived from peer-reviewed genome-wide association data and, where applicable, published clinical guidelines. Each report was scored independently against its own reference set. Percentile figures describe where your result sits relative to a reference population.

Limitations

This is a laboratory-developed test. It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Genotyping does not detect all variants in the genes assessed; the absence of a flagged result does not exclude risk. Predisposition is probabilistic and is modified by environment, lifestyle, ancestry and family history. Results must be interpreted by a qualified healthcare professional and must not be used alone to diagnose, treat, or alter any medication regimen. Marrow does not recommend, prescribe, or dose any supplement or medication.

Performing laboratory & attestation
Performing laboratoryGene by Gene, Ltd.
Laboratory address1445 North Loop West, Suite 760, Houston, TX 77008
CLIA certificationCLIA #45D1102202
CAP accreditationCAP #7212851 · accredited through 7 October 2027
Laboratory DirectorFeng Zhou, PhD, MB(ASCP)
Specimen typeBuccal (cheek) swab — genomic DNA
AccessionMRW-26-698C06
Date reported29 July 2026

This specimen was tested at Gene by Gene, Ltd., 1445 North Loop West, Suite 760, Houston, TX 77008, under CLIA #45D1102202 and CAP #7212851. Laboratory Director: Feng Zhou, PhD, MB(ASCP). Marrow Health is not a clinical laboratory and does not perform testing; Marrow prepares and delivers this report from data produced by the performing laboratory named above. Report generated 29 July 2026 · Accession MRW-26-698C06 · © 2026 Marrow Health.